You are the anaesthetist in the multidisciplinary high risk obstetric clinic at a tertiary referral hospital.
You are reviewing a 29-year-old woman with rheumatic mitral stenosis who is 20 weeks pregnant with her first child. (G1P0)
Medications
Bisoprolol 2.5 mg once daily
Enoxaparin 80 mg SCI bd (previously on warfarin)
Her echocardiogram done earlier in the day is available for review.
Transthoracic Echocardiogram Report
Height (cm) 165
Weight (kg) 80
BSA (m2) 1.9
Heart Rate 80 bpm
Rhythm Sinus
LV: LVIDd 4.9 cm (3.9-5.3 cm), LVIDs 3.3 cm (2.3-3.8 cm), EF 55% (> 55%)
RV: Mildly dilated, normal systolic function
LA: 70 mL/m2 (<35ml/m2), Spontaneous echo contrast
RA: 35 mL/m2 (<27ml/m2)
AV: Trileaflet valve with normal morphology, No evidence of aortic regurgitation
MV: Thickened leaflets. Doming of the anterior leaflet. Restriction of the posterior leaflet. Mean gradient 9 mmHg. MVA 1.5 cm2
TV: Normal morphology, Estimated PASP 40 mmHg
Sections covered in this viva
Section 1 - Assessment of mitral stenosis severity and neuraxial planSection 2 - Urgent general anaesthesia for Caesarean section with SVTSection 3 - Hypoxia post reversion of SVT